Wednesday, November 11, 2026

Three-Month training program for “Jan-Fada-ye Iran” battalions begins at Javad Al-Aemmeh army base

 By Maedeh Zaman Fashami

TEHRAN- The first pre-basic training course for the “Jan-Fada” (Devotees of Iran) battalions has commenced at the Javad al-Aemmeh Training Center of the Iranian Army’s Ground Force, with the aim of organizing and strengthening the capabilities of civilian volunteers prepared to defend the country. The opening ceremony was attended by the Iranian Army’s Deputy Commander for Training and Education, along with a number of senior commanders from the Army’s four branches.

The first pre-basic training course for the National Resistance Jan-Fada battalions is being held for the first time at a specialized Army training facility inside a military base. The three-month program is designed to familiarize civilian volunteers with basic military, defensive and emergency response skills.

This marks the first time that Jan-Fada training courses have been launched at a military facility. Three other centers had previously been inaugurated at Imam Hussein Square, Haft-e Tir Square and Tajrish Square in Tehran. These centers receive volunteers on a daily basis for training.

Speaking to Tehran Times about the new training program at the military facility, Brigadier General Mohammadreza Alian-Nejad, the Iranian Army’s Deputy Commander for Training and Education, explained that military bases generally provide more advanced and specialized training.
“Military bases are typically where personnel receive training in weapons and military equipment. Volunteers will be taught how to use individual firearms. Part of the program will also focus on physical fitness, while another section will cover emergency response and first aid. We will also provide introductory training in urban warfare,” he said.

Asked about public interest in the Jan-Fada training initiative, Alian-Nejad described the response as extremely positive.

“Public participation has been excellent. I usually visit the training centers in the city squares at different times of the day, and there are consistently large numbers of people gathered around the training facilities, waiting to take part in these courses,” he told Tehran Times.

Speaking at the inauguration ceremony, Alian-Nejad highlighted Iran’s defense capabilities and the importance of human resources in strengthening national power.

He said that committed, religious and patriotic young people constitute one of the Islamic Republic’s most important national assets, adding that their willingness to defend the country and its territorial integrity is a valuable source of strength.

The Army deputy commander noted that the Iranian Army recruits and trains tens of thousands of people every year, including conscripts, non-commissioned officer cadets and university students.

He added that, following an order from the Commander-in-Chief of the Iranian Army, the military had also been assigned the responsibility of training volunteers who have chosen the title of Jan-Fada, equipping them with the skills required to contribute to the country's defense.

Alian-Nejad stressed that the Army would continue its training mission until the last Jan-Fada volunteer had received the necessary instruction. He added that various training programs had been developed in cooperation with the Basij Organization.

Outlining the main components of the programs, he said military and defensive skills, search and rescue, urban warfare, and familiarization with the use of military equipment and systems were among the subjects to be taught at Army training centers.

Distinguishing between preliminary and operational training, he explained that courses held at public squares and initial training centers were primarily introductory in nature. Training at Army bases, however, would take a more operational and combat-oriented approach to better prepare volunteers for their assigned responsibilities.

Alian-Nejad also announced the three facilities currently designated to carry out the Jan-Fada training mission in Tehran: the Javad al-Aemmeh Training Center, Imam Ali Officers' Academy and Shahid Shaban Commando Training Center. These facilities will undertake the training of volunteers as part of the Army's assigned mission.

First Jan-Fada Training Course at a Specialized Military Facility

Brigadier General Second Class Hossein Dadvand, commander of the Javad al-Aemmeh Non-Commissioned Officer Training Center, also spoke about the significance of holding the course at a military base.

He said that previous training sessions for Jan-Fada volunteers had been conducted in public squares and large urban spaces. The current program, however, marks the first time such training has been organized at a specialized military training facility.

According to Dadvand, the objective is to provide volunteers with theoretical instruction, practical skills and field training so that they can apply what they have learned when the country requires their assistance.

Outlining the training curriculum, he said the program includes search and rescue, self-aid and first aid for others, urban warfare, marksmanship, obstacle courses and confidence-building exercises.

He also pointed to the advantages of conducting the program at a military base, emphasizing that access to specialized facilities, equipment and training infrastructure allows for more comprehensive and effective instruction than is possible in public urban spaces.

A training official involved in the Jan-Fada initiative also told Tehran Times that various courses had been organized in cities across the country.

He noted that training programs for women were also being conducted on a regular basis.

According to the official, more than 30 million people have registered for the Jan-Fada initiative, with training programs currently underway.

“Public interest has been so overwhelming that no matter how much time and how many facilities we allocate to training Jan-Fada volunteers, we still cannot fully meet the demand. Much to the dismay of our adversaries, the participation of the Iranian people in Jan-Fada training programs has been remarkably high,” he said.

Organizing Volunteers for National Defense

The “Jan-Fada-ye Iran” campaign was launched with the aim of organizing and training civilian volunteers to contribute to the country's defense. Under the initiative, volunteers are organized into National Resistance Jan-Fada battalions and receive training at three levels: basic, intermediate and advanced.

Military and emergency response training, strengthening defensive preparedness and improving the capabilities of civilian volunteers are among the initiative's main objectives.

The launch of the first pre-basic training course at the Javad al-Aemmeh Training Center represents a step toward making greater use of the Iranian Army's training facilities and expertise to organize and equip civilian volunteers with the skills needed for national defense and emergency response.

Iran makes Trump pay the price

 By Xavier Villar

MADRID – The Republican Party suffered a crushing defeat in the U.S. midterm elections. 

The Democrats won the Senate and the House of Representatives, taking control of Congress for the remainder of Donald Trump's presidency. Trump emerges weakened from what has clearly been a referendum on his presidency, no matter how insistently he denies the connection. 

The central question in these elections was whether voters across the country would hold Republicans to account for the president's foreign policy agenda, including the tariffs and the war against Iran, two factors that have driven up the price of both the weekly shop and fuel. 
It is evident that they have. 

In 1992, Bill Clinton's campaign team coined the phrase “it's the economy, stupid” as its campaign motto. Campaign experts note that voters do not usually rank foreign policy among their principal concerns; but in these elections, the economy and foreign policy, specifically, the disastrous war against Iran, have become one and the same. 

In this sense, the key date of Trump's second term was the attacks on Iran of June 2025, which laid bare the errors that have punished his party and, in general, the American people. 

Trump promised to lower energy prices. Instead, the war against Iran produced the opposite result, and has continued to do so. The price of a barrel of oil has remained above $100 since June, and this has fed through into prices across the board. Diesel at $6.39 a gallon, for instance, carries an enormous cost: by some estimates, $3,500 a year for the average household. 

Exit polls captured that economic cost early on: 62% of voters said the decision to take military action against Iran was wrong. According to several Western outlets, including NBC, 95% of those who voted for Democratic candidates said it was the wrong decision, against 22% of Republican voters; the remainder backed it in similar proportion (77%). 

Overall, 74% of voters said the war was either a “crucial” issue or an “Important factor” in deciding how to vote. 

Trump himself, in an interview with Fox News on election night, acknowledged that the war against Iran and its economic consequences, among them the rise in petrol prices, had contributed to the Republicans' defeat. 

The war against Iran has become a political boomerang that ended up striking those who had been cheering it on from the start. The link between the closure of the Strait of Hormuz, rising world oil prices and costlier petrol for American consumers is hard to ignore. What began as a military confrontation thousands of kilometers from U.S. shores has become a domestic economic and political problem. Americans pay more every time they fill up, and the administration is paying a political price for it. 

This is what Iran set out to achieve: to show the Trump administration that the colonial illusion of waging a war without economic and political consequences was not possible. The election results have proved it right. 

Now, in any rational scenario, all of the above would mean the end of American adventurism in Iran and the region. Trump and his administration would grasp that the war has exposed American vulnerability to supply disruptions in the Persian Gulf, and the sensible course for Washington would be to leave the region for good and never return. 

But the problem is that the United States is not a rational political formation. All signs point to the “lame duck”, the leader who keeps the office but loses influence as the end approaches, not materialising this time. With no political future ahead of him, Trump could opt for all-out military escalation against Iran in a bid to reverse the defeat. 

But what would he achieve by it, beyond inflicting more suffering, economic turmoil and, potentially, an open rebellion within his own party? 

The absence of rationality in American politics is not the exclusive property of the Trump administration. The same was true of Biden and his unwavering support for Israel in the genocide in Palestine. 

American voters have delivered an unequivocal verdict: the war against Iran has been a disaster, economic, political and reputational. The question is whether politicians will be capable of understanding the message. 

Pezeshkian: Global justice depends on equitable access to science and technology

TEHRAN – President Masoud Pezeshkian has said that global justice cannot be achieved without fairness in the production of scientific knowledge, access to technology and the distribution of their benefits, calling for the removal of discriminatory barriers in the international scientific and technological system.

In a message to the fifth International Conference of the Global Coalition Against Scientific Apartheid, released on Tuesday, Pezeshkian described scientific justice as a fundamental prerequisite for sustainable development, lasting peace and human security.

He warned that discriminatory restrictions on access to scientific resources, research infrastructure and advanced technologies widen disparities among nations and undermine international cooperation.

The president also condemned sanctions, threats and assassinations targeting scientists, researchers and academic institutions. Referring to the killing of Iranian scientists during recent wars imposed by the United States and Israel, he said such acts underscored the urgent need to safeguard the lives and security of researchers around the world.

Pezeshkian stressed that scientists, regardless of their nationality or religious beliefs, constitute an asset for all humanity and that their work should serve the common good.

Reaffirming Iran’s commitment to international scientific cooperation and the equitable sharing of knowledge and technological achievements, he said foreign restrictions could not weaken a nation’s resolve to advance its scientific capabilities.

The president also expressed hope that the conference, organized by the Islamic World Peace Forum in cooperation with Iranian universities and scientific institutions, would help formulate practical solutions and strengthen cross-border scientific partnerships in pursuit of scientific justice.

MP: Betting on change in US behavior is a strategic miscalculation

TEHRAN – A senior Iranian lawmaker has warned against expecting the United States to change its approach toward Iran, saying that offering concessions in the hope of ending Washington’s hostility would be a serious strategic miscalculation that could inflict lasting damage on the country’s national interests.

Abbas Moqtadaei, deputy chairman of the Parliament’s National Security and Foreign Policy Committee, made the remarks in an interview with Mehr News Agency, citing historical experiences as evidence that reliance on US promises has repeatedly proved costly.

Moqtadaei cited the 2015 nuclear deal, known as the JCPOA, arguing that the experience demonstrated that Iran’s willingness to negotiate and make concessions did not bring about a change in Washington’s approach or produce reliable gains for the country.

Referring to developments in Libya and Venezuela, he said the experiences of other nations further underscored the risks of basing national decisions on expectations of a shift in US policy.

The lawmaker called on Iran to strengthen its domestic capabilities, build on indigenous scientific and technological expertise, and rely on its national resources. 

Moqtadaei also accused US media outlets of seeking to influence Iran’s domestic climate and create miscalculations among officials and the public, emphasizing the need for vigilance, national cohesion and sound decision-making.

VP says confrontation with adversaries will continue, whether peace is achieved or not

TEHRAN – Iran’s First Vice President Mohammad Reza Aref has stressed that the country must press ahead with the development of advanced science and technology regardless of political and security conditions, saying that confrontation with adversaries will continue whether peace is achieved or not.

“Whether peace is achieved or not, the path of confrontation with the enemy will continue. We must therefore pursue the development of advanced technologies with even greater determination to ensure that we maintain the upper hand,” Aref said on Tuesday.

He made the remarks during a visit to knowledge-based companies operating at the Iranian Research Organization for Science and Technology, followed by a meeting with the heads of the country’s national research institutes.

Aref described science and technology as strategic pillars of Iran’s defense capabilities and deterrence, noting that the two recent wars imposed on the country by the United States and the Israeli regime had demonstrated the importance of long-term investment in advanced technologies.

He identified preserving and strengthening the country’s scientific achievements, enhancing the standing of research institutes, making up for delays in meeting the objectives of the national Vision Document, and drawing on the capabilities of the country’s talented specialists as key priorities for the current administration.

Referring to the late Leader of the Islamic Revolution’s emphasis on prioritizing the aerospace industry, Aref said recent developments had made clear why the industry had been accorded such strategic importance.

“We are not seeking war, but we know how to defend ourselves effectively,” he said.

The first vice president underscored that Iran must continue advancing its scientific and technological capabilities, irrespective of domestic circumstances or the international environment, in order to maintain a strong defense posture and effective deterrence.

Massie forces House vote to impeach Hegseth over Iran war, Minab school massacre

 By staff writer

Hegseth was ‘very effective at killing schoolchildren in Iran’

TEHRAN — The U.S. House of Representatives was scheduled to vote Tuesday evening on whether to advance the impeachment of “War” Secretary Pete Hegseth, after Republican Rep. Thomas Massie used a privileged resolution to force the issue onto the floor on Congress’s first day back from the midterm elections. A procedural vote to table the measure is expected first.

Massie, a Kentucky Republican who lost his primary and leaves office at the end of the year, read eight articles of impeachment from the House floor Monday.

The 34-page resolution accuses Hegseth of launching and sustaining an unauthorized war against Iran, dismantling civilian-protection safeguards, overseeing lethal maritime operations, retaliating against a senator, and directing the seizure of Venezuela’s president.

Because the measure was introduced as privileged business, House leaders had two legislative days to schedule action.

Speaker Mike Johnson had previously sent lawmakers home early in September rather than allow an earlier version of the resolution to reach the floor.

Massie did not frame the case as a dispute over competence. “We’re not indicting him for being bad at his job,” he told reporters. “In fact, he was very effective at killing schoolchildren in Iran.” He said the articles allege that Hegseth has “broken laws” and “violated the Constitution.”

What Massie alleges

Three articles center on the War Powers Resolution of 1973.

Massie says Hegseth began hostilities against Iran on February 28 without a declaration of war, statutory authorization, an attack on the United States, or an imminent threat.

He says the secretary kept the war going after Congress passed a resolution calling for withdrawal and after the law’s 60-day termination period and 30-day withdrawal window expired.

The remaining articles broaden the accusation. Massie alleges that Hegseth replaced law-enforcement rules in the Caribbean and eastern Pacific with military targeting of suspected drug traffickers, resulting in at least 243 deaths.

The resolution says some survivors were denied quarter, struck again after their vessels were disabled, or left without rescue.

It also accuses Hegseth of directing the January seizure of Venezuelan President Nicolás Maduro and his wife, Cilia Flores, an operation Massie says killed at least 83 people, including civilians, while seven Americans injured.

Another article alleges retaliation against Sen. Mark Kelly after the Arizona Democrat publicly warned service members against following unlawful orders.

The final article concerns Yemen. Massie says Hegseth directed a campaign that killed more than 700 people, nearly a third of them civilians. The Pentagon’s own 2025 report acknowledged 153 civilian deaths in Yemen.

The Minab school strike

The gravest allegation concerns the Shajareh Tayyebeh Elementary School in Minab, southern Iran. On February 28, the first day of the U.S.-Israeli war, Tomahawk missiles struck the school while children were inside.

Iranian authorities put the death toll at 156 or higher, including adults and children. Independent counts put the number of children killed at roughly 120, most of them girls between seven and twelve.

26 teachers died. Parents who had come to collect their children, a bus driver, and a pharmacy worker were also among the dead.

A United Nations fact-finding mission later found reasonable grounds to conclude that U.S. forces carried out the strike, that it was indiscriminate, and that it amounted to a war crime. The mission said the school was a civilian object and that there was no evidence it was being used for military purposes that day.

Massie argues the strike was not an isolated failure. His fourth article says Hegseth dismantled congressionally mandated civilian-harm mitigation systems, pushed out oversight officials, and removed civilian protection from defense strategy.

Hegseth has publicly promoted “maximum lethality, not tepid legality,” and commanders reportedly opposed cuts to the program meant to reduce civilian deaths.

Lamerd and the wider toll

Minab was not the only strike under scrutiny. That same day, a missile hit a sports complex and nearby homes in Lamerd.

The UN mission counted at least 22 civilians dead, including children, and said Precision Strike Missiles scattered tungsten pellets across a civilian area. It reached the same conclusion as in the case of Minab: the attack was indiscriminate and unlawful.

CENTCOM has denied striking Lamerd and blamed Iran. Weapons experts consulted by BBC Verify said the damage was more consistent with a U.S. Precision Strike Missile than an Iranian weapon.

In early September, a U.S. strike near a wedding in Kuhestak, in Sirik county, killed at least four people and wounded more than 60. Investigations by The New York Times and the BBC concluded that a U.S. missile was responsible.

The UN mission concluded on September 17 that the United States likely committed war crimes in Minab and Lamerd, which together killed at least 178 civilians. It said Washington failed to take all feasible precautions to verify that the school was a military target.

The political arithmetic

Hegseth dismissed the effort Tuesday morning as a “political spectacle.” Trump called Massie a “stone-cold loser” and said Hegseth had “won two wars.” The White House has urged Republicans to close ranks.

But the vote is no longer easy to avoid. Massie’s privileged resolution requires action within two legislative days, and House leaders can choose among a direct vote, a motion to table, or a committee referral.

Minority Leader Hakeem Jeffries has called himself a “hard yes.” Adam Smith, the ranking Democrat on the Armed Services Committee, predicts passage.

If every Democrat supports impeachment, Massie needs three Republicans. Rep. Don Bacon has said he is “wrestling” with the question. Johnson has called impeachment during hostilities a “terrible, terrible look.”

Even if the House approves the articles, removal remains unlikely. The Senate would need 67 votes to convict, and Democrats are expected to hold about 54 seats. The vote would therefore become a record rather than a removal.

Massie has little to lose. He lost his primary to a challenger backed by Trump and the Israel Lobby, and his term ends this year.

That freedom has made him more willing than most Republicans to force a vote that exposes the cost of the war and the legal limits the administration chose to ignore.

Iran criticizes Grossi’s double standard over condemnation of attacks on nuclear facilities

TEHRAN – Iran’s permanent mission to international organizations in Vienna has criticized a 'double standard' by International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) Director General Rafael Grossi in responding to attacks on nuclear facilities, saying he had previously considered condemning attacks on Iran’s nuclear sites to be beyond his mandate.

In a statement posted on its X account on Monday, the Iranian mission said it was striking that Grossi had used the phrase “STRONGLY CONDEMNS” in response to the killing of a staff member at Ukraine’s Zaporizhzhia Nuclear Power Plant, but had not shown the same resolve when Iran’s nuclear facilities and personnel were targeted.

“But why is it not applied consistently in all situations?” the mission asked.

It noted that when US and Israeli forces bombed Iran’s peaceful nuclear facilities under IAEA safeguards—an unprecedented attack in the Agency’s history—or when Iranian nuclear scientists and personnel were assassinated, Grossi refrained from issuing a condemnation.

“In those situations, the Director General apparently considered condemnation to fall outside his ‘purview’ and ‘work’,” the statement said.

“Selective outrage isn’t a pillar of nuclear safety and safeguards. It’s a pillar of a résumé,” the mission added.

It stressed that institutional responsibilities cannot be exercised selectively, emphasizing that professionalism requires consistency in addressing attacks on nuclear facilities and threats to nuclear safety and security.