Sunday, February 15, 2026

Toos can introduce Iranian-Islamic culture to the world: ICRO director

TEHRAN--The historical city of Toos in Khorasan Razavi province is one of Iran's cultural and heritage capacities that can introduce Iranian-Islamic culture to the world.

Speaking on the sidelines of a visit to the city of Toos and the tomb of Ferdowsi on Sunday, Director of the Islamic Culture and Relations Organization (ICRO) Mohammad-Mehdi Imanipur said that by introducing the historical city of Toos and the tomb of the great Persian poet Abu'l-Qasem Ferdowsi, the number of visitors to the complex will increase and it will lead to economic prosperity in the region,  Miras Aria reported.

He continued that the Ministry of Cultural Heritage,  Khorasan Razavi Cultural Heritage, Tourism and Handicrafts Department, Khorasan Razavi Governor-General's Office  and ICRO are to cooperate and implement programs to develop relations with Muslim countries to increase the presence of tourists who are Ferdowsi lovers, Ferdowsi scholars, and Shahnameh scholars.

He stated: “Holding scientific meetings on Toos and the personalities buried in this sacred land are among the programs that can turn Toos into an important center in the region and many countries will participate in this program.”

The historical city of Toos is located in the northwest of Mashhad. The tomb of Ferdowsi and the ancient Kohan-Dezh citadel are some of the remains of the historical city of Toos.

Toos with the citadel, tower, and fortress complex was registered under number 1758 on the National Heritage List in 1996.

Intl. conference on air pollution management underway

TEHRAN – The first international conference on air pollution management is being held on February 15 and 16 in Tehran.

Organized by Metrological Organization, the conference is centered around the six main topics of using modern technologies to reduce emissions in industry and transportation sectors; developing clean energy and reducing dependence on fossil fuels; promoting urban development innovation in air pollution management; decarbonizing energy-intensive industries; adopting policies and regulations to improve pollution control; and outlining public health, climate and social impacts of air pollution.

The main objective of the conference is to develop a scientific and executive framework to assess the state of air pollution in the country and to evaluate operational strategies to reduce air pollution.

In January, Shina Ansari, the head of the Department of Environment (DOE), said that the aging transportation fleet is a major source of air pollution in the country, so renewing the transportation system is the best way to deal with the problem.

Air pollution is one of the major environmental challenges in the country, particularly in metropolitan cities such as Tehran and Mashhad, with numerous adverse impacts on people’s health and the economy of society, IRNA quoted Ansari as saying.

The official made the remarks on the occasion of the National Clean Air Week, held from January 18 to 22, with the theme of ‘transportation renewal, a fresh breath for a city’.

Highlighting the role of DOE as the main responsible organization to implement the clean air law, Ansari said modernizing the transportation fleet, expanding public transportation, improving supervision over vehicle technical inspections, and increasing supervision over automobile manufacturing are among the most important strategies to reduce pollutant emissions from mobile sources.

She went on to say that each worn-out car emits nine times more pollutants than a modern car, while consuming twice as much fuel.

Over the past years, the clean air law and the scrapping of old cars have not been effectively implemented. However, in the Iranian year 1403 (March 2024 – March 2025), a total of 350,000 old vehicles were scrapped. Since 1403, about 530,000 vehicles have been dismantled in the country, she further noted.

The official called on all responsible bodies to make transportation renewal their top priority.

In December 2025, the deputy health minister, Alireza Raeisi, urged the implementation of the clean air law as air pollution accounts for 57,000 deaths in the country annually.

The clean air law has clarified the duties of each government body, but there are still problems in law enforcement. Public health should be prioritized in macro-decisions, and funds generated from environmental crimes should be spent on reducing pollutants and compensating for health damages, the health ministry’s website quoted Raeisi as saying.

Numerous scientific studies on particles show that exposure to the particles causes many health problems, including premature death in patients with heart and lung diseases, non-fatal heart attacks, irregular heartbeats, lung cancer, exacerbation of asthma, decreased lung function, increased respiratory symptoms, reduction in fertility rates, and ultimately leads to a decrease in life expectancy.

Air pollution also accounts for 2,029 and 661 deaths in Isfahan and Arak, respectively. The costs of air pollution on the health system in Isfahan amount to 796 million dollars, and 2.564 million dollars in Arak.

Approving effective environmental protection regulations, enforcing strict laws, and utilizing renewable energies are essential to curb air pollution.

Israel Pursuing ‘Hidden Ambitions’ with Ramadan Restrictions, Settler Demands: Sheikh Sabri

IQNA – Sheikh Ekrima Sabri, the preacher of Al-Aqsa Mosque, accused the Israeli regime of pursuing a long-held aggressive plan to assert control over the site, pointing to new restrictions for Ramadan and escalating demands from settler groups.

Sheikh Sabri warned on Saturday that the Israeli regime is implementing an aggressive plan against the mosque.

In a press statement carried by the Palestine Online website, Sabri said that the Israeli authorities have decided to ban dozens of young men from al-Aqsa Mosque during the holy month of Ramadan and prevent any facilitation for worshippers coming from the West Bank, which will lead to a decrease in the number of worshippers compared to previous years.

He pointed out that these policies are part of the Judaization of Jerusalem al-Quds, the siege of al-Aqsa Mosque, and the control of its administration, with a focus on the Silwan area south of al-Aqsa and Sheikh Jarrah area to its north.

He stated that extremist Zionist settler groups have demanded public incursions and the performance of public prayers using the shofar and prostration within the mosque's courtyards, emphasizing that these demands reflect hidden ambitions.

Sheikh Sabri called upon the Arab and Muslim peoples and their leaders to support the Palestinians in Jerusalem al-Quds and to shoulder their responsibilities towards Al-Aqsa Mosque and the critical issues facing the Islamic world.

He emphasized that the Zionist demolition policy in Maqdeseyan is an extension of the racist and oppressive policies that have prevailed since the British colonial period.

The Al-Aqsa Mosque preacher pointed out that the Israeli occupation authorities have escalated their expulsion orders against a number of Jerusalemites, aiming to empty the mosque of its worshippers and those who frequent it, while simultaneously facilitating settler incursions.

Al-Aqsa Mosque witnessed an increase in settler incursions and violations of its sanctity and inviolability during January.

The Palestinian Information Center (PIC) reported that 12,136 extremist settlers stormed Al-Aqsa Mosque during January, including the extremist Israeli minister Ben-Gvir, on January 13.

Pakistan’s blowback state: Generals, proxies, and the roots of terror

by Junaid S. Ahmad


People stage demonstration in support of the Pakistan Army in Muzaffarabad, Pakistani-administered Azad Kashmir on May 12, 2025. [Chudary Naseer – Anadolu Agency]
Every collapsing regime needs an external villain. Pakistan’s establishment has turned this into a reflex. Kabul did it. New Delhi did it. Foreign agencies did it. Invisible hands did it. The only entity permanently exempt from suspicion is the one that has dominated Pakistan’s political life for most of its history: the military establishment itself.

Pakistan is not merely suffering from militancy. It is suffering from the consequences of a ruling elite that treated militancy as a strategic asset, governance as an inconvenience, and accountability as a foreign concept.

For decades, the generals cultivated violence as leverage. Militants were categorized, repurposed, differentiated — “good,” “bad,” manageable, useful. Proxy warfare was rationalized as strategic depth. Chaos was curated. Extremism was not confronted; it was administered. The assumption underlying this grotesque experiment was breathtaking in its arrogance: the state could manipulate instability indefinitely without being consumed by it.

That assumption has collapsed.

When bombs explode in Balochistan or suicide attacks strike Islamabad, the official narrative assembles with almost comic efficiency. Cross-border infiltration. Hostile neighbors. Foreign funding. The script is delivered before the debris cools. Responsibility is projected outward with theatrical confidence. Introspection remains forbidden.

Yet the truth is brutally simple: Pakistan’s insecurity is overwhelmingly self-authored. It is the residue of decades in which the state believed it could weaponize militancy, hollow out politics, and still command loyalty.

Balochistan is not an anomaly; it is evidence. Enforced disappearances, militarized governance, extractive economics devoid of political inclusion — this is not counterterrorism. It is structural alienation masquerading as security policy. Officials call the resulting unrest “foreign-backed.” They rarely acknowledge that treating an entire province as a security problem rather than a political community predictably generates instability.

The same pattern repeats in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa and the former FATA regions. Military operations cycle through the landscape, displacing communities, deepening distrust, leaving behind resentment disguised as collateral damage. That resentment does not evaporate. It accumulates. It becomes recruitment capital.

To be clear, groups like the TTP and ISIS-K are vicious and destructive. But to pretend their resurgence is primarily foreign orchestration is analytical fraud. Militancy thrives where governance is corrupt, justice politicized, and political expression criminalized.

Pakistan’s rulers have meticulously cultivated those conditions.

The hypocrisy is staggering. The same establishment that once parsed militants into “assets” and “threats” now positions itself as civilization’s final defense. The same generals who blurred the line between proxy and predator now lecture the public on unity. The same architects of calibrated chaos now express shock that chaos refuses calibration.

February 2024 sharpened the crisis. When a regime must expend enormous coercive energy suppressing its own electorate — manipulating results, intimidating dissent, shrinking civic space — it diverts institutional capacity from public security toward regime preservation. Intelligence becomes politicized. Citizens become suspects. Trust collapses.

A state that fears its own population cannot protect it.

Meanwhile, Islamabad performs geopolitical balancing acts, assuring Washington of counterterror reliability, promising Beijing strategic permanence, navigating Gulf rivalries with anxious opportunism. This is not strategy; it is insecurity dressed as diplomacy. External alignments, layered atop domestic illegitimacy, become leverage points rather than assets. Suspicion flourishes. Credibility erodes.

Then comes the ritual after each attack. Detailed narratives appear with suspicious speed. Foreign linkages are mapped. Culprits identified. Yet prevention remains elusive. The state seems omniscient after the explosion and perpetually blindsided before it. Skepticism is not cynicism — it is survival.

Simultaneously, dissent is securitized. Journalists are harassed. Activists detained. Political movements framed as existential threats. Peaceful politics is policed more aggressively than insurgent violence. The regime has inverted its priorities: criticism is treated as more dangerous than extremism.

The contradiction is fatal. By hollowing elections and criminalizing dissent, the establishment narrows the channels through which grievances can be expressed nonviolently. It then acts astonished when instability intensifies. Violence does not emerge from a vacuum; it emerges from suffocation.

Security is not sustained by checkpoints and press conferences. It requires legitimacy. It requires citizens who believe participation matters. When participation is rendered cosmetic, the social contract fractures.

Pakistan’s generals now present themselves as guardians against collapse. In reality, they preside over the accumulated consequences of decades of reckless statecraft. The more they securitize politics, the less secure the country becomes. The more they centralize power, the more unrest diffuses. The louder they blame outsiders, the more hollow their authority sounds at home.

States rarely unravel because enemies are unstoppable. They unravel because rulers refuse accountability and mistake coercion for competence.

Pakistan’s establishment has mastered the art of accusation. What it refuses to master is responsibility.

Until that changes, the violence will not be a foreign invasion.

It will be the predictable invoice for decades of arrogance finally coming due.

Iran is not Iraq and it is definitely not Venezuela

by Muhammad Azhar Mohamad


A view of giant banner, featuring an image of the Iranian flag and the slogan reading “Iran is our homeland, the flag is our shroud” at Enghelab Square in the capital Tehran, Iran on January 15, 2026. [Fatemeh Bahrami – Anadolu Agency]
Once again, a familiar pattern is playing out in US-Iran tensions: one side talks of diplomacy paired with threats of force. And when Washington treats the standoff as a strategy, it only makes an unstable region more dangerous and increases the odds of a wider conflict. If the stated goal is de-escalation, why keep turning the negotiating table into a launchpad confrontation?

Trump casts himself as the dealmaker, as if pressure automatically yields persuasion. Meanwhile, his partner in crime, Netanyahu, insists every negotiation is a trap unless Iran surrenders completely. Together, they reduce the region to a bargaining chip, one misstep away from full-scale war.

Yet Tehran has drawn a hard line: nuclear talks and nothing else. That stance, in turn, puts it at odds with Washington and Tel Aviv, which want Iran’s missile program and regional influence on the table.

That nuclear-only track is precisely what keeps Netanyahu up at night. For him, any deal that sidesteps ballistic missiles and proxies is unacceptable and he worries Trump will settle for a partial win and sell it as historic.

As a result, the issue is no longer only US-Iran friction but a US-Israel dispute over what “success” actually means.

This week’s developments have widened the split. After meeting Netanyahu, Trump said nothing definitive was decided and again called for negotiations. However, Washington is still stacking its military posture with the USS Abraham Lincoln and accompanying destroyers across the region.

Several reports also indicate that the Pentagon is preparing to send another carrier strike group to the Middle East. This raises a question whether this is a path to a deal or a choreography for escalation? Either way, it signals that talks are unfolding under overwhelming force. In other words, this is diplomacy as a deadline not an alternative to military action.

To make matters worse, Trump just signed an executive order threatening a 25% tariff on Iran’s trading partners. That is not a sledgehammer aimed only at Tehran but at anyone in the global market who refuses to treat US policy as universal command.

And this is where the Iraq comparison starts to rot US foreign policy. Iraq in 2003 was sold with the false certainty of a war as a “clean” solution. Instead, the result was a catastrophe that still shapes the region today.

In doing so, Washington ignores Baghdad’s core lesson: when leaders get high on their own rhetoric, they stop weighing risks and start acting tough for show.

But Iran is not Iraq. It is larger, more sophisticated and better positioned to retaliate across multiple fronts. Therefore, a “limited” strike rarely stays limited once missiles fly, shipping lanes are disrupted and proxies respond.

Iran is not Venezuela either despite the myth that maximum pressure is a shortcut to regime collapse. Sanctions helped grind Caracas down but assuming Tehran will buckle the same way ignores the reality of state survival.

If Trump believes Iran can be squeezed into submission, then he misreads how nationalism and external pressure often rally societies around the flag. And even when economies suffer and protests surge, regimes do not fall on Washington’s timetable, especially when leaders can blame outsiders. Iran’s recent protests and the harsh crackdowns that followed show how pressure can harden the state rather than break it.

Even so, what makes this standoff volatile is that a workable nuclear deal may exist but just not the kind Netanyahu wants or Trump could boast as a total victory. Iranian officials have floated diluting its 60% highly enriched uranium if sanctions are fully lifted, which would be a serious trade-off of nuclear steps for economic relief.

Whether one trusts Tehran is beside the point. Rather, the problem stems from Washington being pressured by Tel Aviv demanding “everything”—nuclear rollback, missile limits and proxy disarmament before offering “anything.” That is not negotiation; it is a deadlock engineered to make war look inevitable.

In effect, Netanyahu is setting diplomacy up to fail. By insisting that Iran’s missiles and proxy networks be part of the bargain, he ensures that no negotiation can succeed.

Consequently, the result is permanent escalation. When no deal is ever good enough, every round of talks becomes a countdown to the next strike. Worst, it tempts Netanyahu to take unilateral actions that sabotage diplomacy before it produces an outcome he dislikes.

That is why the Iraq and Venezuela mindset is so corrosive. Trump treats Iran like a vending machine where he can simply insert sanctions and threats and expect surrender.

And by demanding Tehran’s humiliation, he and Netanyahu make a stable outcome impossible. Escalation is a one-way door and once the fire is lit, no leader can control how far it spreads.

Diplomacy, however, is a fragile process and it will collapse if it is used as a political accessory rather than a genuine path to de-escalation.

Iran is not Iraq, ready to be toppled by a crafted narrative. And it is definitely not Venezuela either, waiting to be squeezed into submission. It is a state with real capabilities, regional partners and a proven ability to widen conflicts when cornered. 

Which is precisely why Iran will not simply collapse. It can retaliate in ways that inflict harm far beyond the region. Israel may urge the US to act but the ultimate call rests with Trump, who either pursues real diplomacy or ignites a war that once started, will ignore anyone’s political image.

Islamic Revolution: 47 years of history, achievement, and permanent siege

by Sayid Marcos Tenorio


Iran’s Supreme Leader Ali Khamenei addresses to the public on the occasion of the 47th anniversary of the Iranian Revolution at his residence in Tehran, Iran on February 1, 2026. [Iranian Leader Press Office – Anadolu Agency ]
Forty-seven years after 1979, the Islamic Revolution of Iran remains one of the most explosive and most defamed events in contemporary history. It was not merely the overthrow of a corrupt monarchy. It was the rupture of a people with an imperialist system that treated Iran as a strategic colony.

For this reason, the Islamic Revolution does not belong to the past. It continues today, waged through sanctions, sabotage, psychological warfare, and permanent attempts at “regime change”.

To understand this continuity, it is necessary to go back to 1953. The Anglo-American coup against President Mohammad Mossadegh destroyed a democratic and nationalist experiment in order to reinstall the Shah Pahlavi as guardian of Western interests in the Persian Gulf.

Iran was turned into a US military base, a captive market for the West, and a laboratory of political repression through SAVAK, the political police trained by the CIA and “Israel”. This was the cradle of the authoritarianism that the Revolution demolished.

In this context, Imam Khomeini emerges. His opposition was not moralistic, but structurally anti-colonial. He denounced the “White Revolution” as subordinate modernisation, rejected the capitulation law that rendered foreign military personnel untouchable before Iranian justice, and condemned the Shah’s alliance with “Israel”.

Imprisoned and exiled, he became the voice of a silenced nation, a voice that crossed borders through cassette tapes, sermons, and pamphlets, creating a political consciousness impossible to suffocate.

The return of Imam Khomeini on 1 February 1979 was a global political earthquake. More than 6 million Iranians took to the streets, forming a human corridor over 30 kilometres long, from the airport to the Beheshte Zahra cemetery. There was no chaos. There was popular organisation and collective dignity, with the people demonstrating that they did not need Western tutelage to be politically mature.

At the martyrs’ cemetery, Khomeini decreed the end of the puppet regime and instituted a government based on popular sovereignty. Something was born there that the West would never accept: an independent state that combined faith, social justice, and resistance to imperialism.

Since then, revolutionary Iran has built achievements that the hegemonic media tries to erase. It has developed its own science and technology, an autonomous defence industry, advanced medicine, aerospace capability, energy, and a multipolar foreign policy.

It forged a regional architecture of resistance against occupations and wars of aggression. It did all this under a brutal sanctions regime designed not to “negotiate”, but to suffocate the people and break their political will.

The central pretext for this siege is the Iranian nuclear programme. While “Israel” possesses nuclear weapons outside any treaty and under US protection, Iran, a signatory of the NPT, is treated as a threat simply for claiming peaceful nuclear technology.

But the current siege is above all psychological. The so-called “colour revolutions” do not begin in the streets; they begin on social networks, in front NGOs and think tanks that manufacture narratives to turn terrorism into “protest” and imperial repression into “defence of democracy”.

At the end of December 2025 and the beginning of January 2026, Iran faced a new hybrid offensive. What began as a legitimate demonstration by merchants was quickly converted into urban terrorism, with armed attacks, arson against schools and mosques, sabotage of public services, and the murder of civilians and police officers.

Degenerate figures linked to the former regime, such as Reza Pahlavi, and figures like Donald Trump and Benjamin Netanyahu, acted as open instigators, promising sanctions and external support.

The character of this operation, architected by foreign intelligence agencies, became blatant. The objective was coordinated armed violence, information warfare, fabrication of victim numbers, and attempts to blame the Iranian state itself.

The former CIA director, Mike Pompeo, admitted that the US and Mossad acted in support of the unrest – an admission that dismantles the farce of “spontaneous protest”.

The pattern of this hybrid war is well known. When Iran resists, the West responds with direct repression. When that fails, it launches psychological warfare. When this fails, it imposes sanctions. And when sanctions do not bring down the regime, it again attempts a “colour revolution”.

The objective was at no point human rights or freedoms. It was always regime change and the restoration of an order submissive to imperialism.

That is why the Islamic Revolution continues to be demonised. It challenges three pillars of the imperial system: US military hegemony, the regional supremacy of “Israel”, and the economic dependency of the Global South. By articulating faith, sovereignty, and resistance, Iran created an alternative model that inspires peoples and alarms empires.

At 47 years old, the Revolution is not a relic; it is a trench and a living example. It has survived the war imposed by Iraq, decades of sanctions, sabotage, targeted assassinations, and incessant campaigns of defamation. The Islamic Revolution stands because it is rooted in the memory and will of its people.

Today, as the West tries to strangle Iran through economic and narrative means, the lesson remains strong: no empire can indefinitely subjugate a nation that has decided to be free. The history of 1979 was not an accident. It was the expression of a collective will that still pulses and serves as a beacon for peoples who resist for sovereignty.

To understand the 47 years of the Islamic Revolution is to understand the struggle between sovereignty and domination, between truth and propaganda, between resistance and empire. And in this battle, Iran continues to be one of the great arenas of dispute of the 21st century, not as a passive victim, but as a historical subject in combat.

Cultural icons and Hamas rally behind UN expert Francesca Albanese

TEHRAN – More than 100 cultural figures, including actors Mark Ruffalo and Javier Bardem and Nobel laureate Annie Ernaux, have signed an open letter defending United Nations Special Rapporteur Francesca Albanese against an intensifying campaign for her resignation.

The letter, organized by Artists for Palestine, describes Albanese as a steadfast “defender of human rights” and the “Palestinian people’s right to exist.”

This high-profile support follows a week of sharp diplomatic friction, during which France and Germany condemned her Doha remarks on Gaza as “outrageous” and “antisemitic,” a characterization Albanese rejects as a “manipulation.”

The controversy centers on her critique of the international community’s complicity in what she terms a “genocide” in Gaza, agreeing with many Human Rights organizations and institutions.

While UN Secretary-General António Guterres has distanced the organization from her specific language, Hamas issued a statement on Saturday praising her “firm positions rooted in conscience” and denouncing the pressure against her as a “shameful expression of political hypocrisy.”

Hamas argued that Western capitals are attempting to “terrorize every voice” that seeks justice for Palestinians while keeping Israel “above accountability.”

Albanese, an independent legal expert whose mandate runs through 2028, has been widely praised for her UN role amid Israel’s war on Gaza that has killed over 72,000 Palestinians.